Israeli Entities Targeted by Cyberattack Using Donut and Sliver Frameworks

Israeli Entities Targeted by Cyberattack Using Donut and Sliver Frameworks



Cybersecurity researchers have discovered an attack campaign which targets various Israeli entities with publicly-available frameworks like Donut and Sliver.

The campaign, believed to be highly targeted in nature, "leverage target-specific infrastructure and custom WordPress websites as a payload delivery mechanism, but affect a variety of entities across unrelated verticals, and rely on well-known open-source malware," HarfangLab said in a report last week.

The French company is tracking the activity under the name Supposed Grasshopper. It's a reference to an attacker-controlled server ("auth.economy-gov-il[.]com/SUPPOSED_GRASSHOPPER.bin"), to that a first-stage downloader connects to.

This downloader, written in Nim, is rudimentary and is tasked with downloading the second-stage malware from the staging server. It's delivered by means of a virtual hard disk (VHD) file that's suspected to be propagated via custom WordPress sites as part of a drive-by download scheme.

The second-stage payload retrieved from the server is Donut, a shellcode generation framework, that serves as a conduit for deploying an open-source Cobalt Strike alternative called Sliver.

"The operators also put some notable efforts in acquiring dedicated infrastructure and deploying a realistic WordPress website to deliver payloads," the researchers said. "Overall, this campaign feels like it could realistically be the work of a small team."